Effects of light intensity on behaviour and welfare
The University of Melbourne
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Project code: PRJ-009333
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Project stage: Closed
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Project start date: Thursday, October 30, 2014
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Project completion date: Wednesday, March 30, 2016
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National Priority: CME-Priority 4-Ensuring food safety of Australian chicken meat
Summary
The performance and welfare of an individual is determined by both genetic and environmental components. Major genetic gains have been made in meat chicken strains. Nonetheless, this potential can only be expressed under adequate environmental conditions. The management of environmental conditions in which the birds are kept is also recognized to have major effects on their welfare. However, the effects of factors such as light on the behaviour and welfare of the birds are still poorly understood. Light intensity may influence the birds’ behaviour with associated effects on their welfare and productivity, but adequate lighting levels are currently debated.
This project aims to investigate the effects of light intensity on the birds’ behaviour, welfare and productivity. Birds will be exposed to 2 light intensity levels (industry standards-5 lux vs. 20 lux) starting at 7 days of age. Measures will be taken to assess the birds’ behaviour (activity), feed and water consumption, welfare (corticosterone, leg health, eye weight), litter moisture, and productivity (mortality, growth, feed conversion efficiency) throughout the growing cycle.
Program
Chicken Meat
Research Organisation
The University of Melbourne
Objective Summary
This project aims to investigate the effects of light intensity on the birds’ behaviour, welfare and productivity. Hence, a direct outcome will be to identify the implications of light intensity on the birds’ behaviour, welfare and productivity. This knowledge will be used to identify management strategies that result in optimum productivity while safeguarding bird welfare.