Insights into saprophyte staining in oaten hay
Weather induced fungal staining, also known as saprophyte damage, results from the growth of saprophytic organisms, mostly fungi, on curing hay following rainfall.
5 min read
For more than 25 years, the Australian export fodder industry has supplied forage to countries around the world. Key export markets include Japan, Korea, China and Taiwan. Export fodder includes a wide range of crop and pasture species that are grown, harvested and lightly processed for both on-farm use and export. Export fodder production includes hay and silage of all types (pasture, cereal, lucerne, clover and others), chaff, vetch and pelletised feed.
Export Fodder Weather induced fungal staining, also known as saprophyte damage, results from the growth of saprophytic organisms, mostly fungi, on curing hay following rainfall.
5 min read
EXPORT FODDER / 02.06.26 AgriFutures Australia has appointed two new members to its Export Fodder Advisory Panel, ensuring continued expertise to guide research, development and extension (RD&E) investment for the industry.
3 min read
EXPORT FODDER / 23.07.25 Leading agronomic researcher and consultant, Mick Faulkner from Agrilink Agricultural Consultants (South Australia), will present groundbreaking findings at the upcoming Australian Fodder Industry Association (AFIA) Annual Conference held on the Gold Coast from Tuesday 22 July to Thursday 24 July 24, 2025.
3 min read
EXPORT FODDER / 22.11.24 Australia’s export oaten fodder industry is worth approximately half a billion dollars a year thanks to a booming export market, injecting a strong financial return into growers’ businesses. Behind the success of these markets are research, development and extension projects that safeguard this sector and support its future sustainability and expansion.
7 min read
Export Fodder
A non-invasive bale moisture sensor could improve moisture testing, operator safety and hay quality in the export fodder industry.
Publication / 5 Pages
Export Fodder
A new handheld sensor measures bale moisture without a stick probe, helping the export fodder industry improve safety, quality and storage decisions.
Publication / 21 Pages
Export Fodder
Learn how to manage weather induced fungal staining (saprophyte damage) in oaten hay windrows, reduce quality losses and protect market returns.
Publication / 4 Pages
Export Fodder
Oaten hay industry surveys reveal trends in varieties, hay quality, yields and RD&E priorities across SA and VIC.
Publication / 39 Pages
Export Fodder
Zearalenone is the primary mycotoxin risk in Australian export fodder, driven by Fusarium species linked to cereal crown rot. Although exports are not yet widely...
Publication / 2 Pages
Export Fodder
Australia’s export fodder industry relies on maintaining high quality and meeting strict international regulations, with mycotoxins posing a growing risk to market access. This research...
Publication / 2 Pages
Export Fodder
The Australian export fodder industry is a significant contributor to the Australian economy, with about $450–600 million worth of hay exported annually, predominately to Asia...
Publication / 44 Pages
Export Fodder
In the pursuit of agricultural advancement, the Australian export fodder industry continuously seeks innovative methods to enhance crop yield and quality. This ongoing quest was...
Publication / 91 Pages
Export Fodder
The primary objective of the Identifying revenue opportunities for AgriFutures Australia’s rural industries project was to identify potential new and alternate revenue sources within 28...
Publication / 2 Pages
Export Fodder
This blueprint serves as a resource for those interested in the export fodder industry and provides essential fast facts alongside the fundamental themes highlighted in...
Publication / 2 Pages
Export Fodder
The AgriFutures Export Fodder Program invests in research, development and extension (RD&E) that improves the productivity, profitability and sustainability of the Australian Export Fodder industry....
Publication / 16 Pages
Export Fodder
SLR Agriculture PTY LTD
April 2026 - March 2027
Export Fodder
Agrilink Agricultural Consultants (Australia) Pty Ltd
July 2025 - May 2027
Export Fodder
Pivotal Management Consulting Pty Ltd
March 2025 - May 2025
Export Fodder
Lincoln Agritech
March 2025 - September 2026
Export Fodder
Marsden Jacob Assocciates Pty Ltd
August 2024 - November 2024
Export Fodder
Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (WA)
May 2024 - November 2027
Export Fodder
Sativus Pty Ltd
May 2024 - August 2024
Export Fodder
Independent Quality Compliance Pty Ltd
May 2024 - May 2026
Export Fodder
Adelaide University
April 2024 - January 2027
Export Fodder
Adelaide University
December 2023 - April 2027
Export Fodder
ORM PTY LTD
August 2023 - February 2024
Export Fodder
The University of Adelaide (PIRSA/SARDI)
June 2023 - November 2023
Export Fodder
Common Capital
June 2023 - April 2024
Export Fodder
Western Australian Agriculture Authority, a body corporate established under the Biosecurity and Agriculture Management Act 2007
June 2023 - November 2023
Export Fodder
Agrilink Agricultural Consultants (Australia) Pty Ltd
November 2022 - March 2025
Export Fodder
AgXtra
October 2022 - May 2023
Export Fodder
The University of Melbourne
January 2021 - January 2027
Export Fodder
The University of Adelaide
September 2020 - March 2024
Export Fodder
The University of Adelaide (PIRSA/SARDI)
September 2020 - September 2023
Export Fodder
The University of Adelaide (PIRSA/SARDI)
September 2020 - January 2022
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
April 2020 - December 2020
Export Fodder
McMullen Consulting Pty Ltd
October 2019 - May 2024
Export Fodder
Agrilink Agricultural Consultants (Australia) Pty Ltd
August 2019 - March 2023
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
July 2019 - February 2020
Export Fodder
Andrew Barr Consulting PL
October 2018 -
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
August 2018 - May 2019
Export Fodder
Western Australian Agriculture Authority, a body corporate established under the Biosecurity and Agriculture Management Act 2007
June 2018 - June 2022
Export Fodder
Australian Fodder Industry Association Limited
June 2018 - February 2019
Export Fodder
Australian Fodder Industry Association Limited
June 2016 - October 2016
Export Fodder
Flourish Communication
May 2015 - September 2015
Export Fodder
Agtrans Research
December 2013 - July 2014
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
June 2013 - March 2017
Export Fodder
Jumbuk Consulting Pty Ltd
June 2012 - December 2012
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
September 2011 - April 2018
Export Fodder
Grains Research and Development Corporation
May 2011 - September 2013
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
June 2010 - August 2013
Export Fodder
Curtin University
June 2010 - May 2012
Export Fodder
Plant Health Australia Limited
June 2010 - June 2012
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
February 2010 - May 2012
Export Fodder
Grains Research and Development Corporation
June 2009 - June 2012
Export Fodder
SGA Solutions Pty Ltd
June 2009 - June 2013
Export Fodder
Bush Futures
June 2009 - August 2013
Export Fodder
The Crown in right of the State of NSW acting through the Department of Primary Industries
May 2009 - June 2012
Export Fodder
Strategic Bovine Services P/L
May 2009 - January 2011
Export Fodder
Victoria Taylor
May 2009 - May 2010
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
September 2008 - June 2009
Export Fodder
Plant Breeding Solutions Pty Ltd
September 2008 - March 2009
Export Fodder
John L Black Consulting
August 2008 - March 2012
Export Fodder
John L Black Consulting
June 2008 - June 2009
Export Fodder
AgEconPlus Pty Ltd
May 2008 - April 2009
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
December 2007 - June 2010
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
July 2007 - June 2008
Export Fodder
Rural Directions Pty Ltd
April 2007 - June 2009
Export Fodder
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development acting through the South Australian Research and Development Institute
January 2007 - November 2007
Export Fodder
John L Black Consulting
December 2006 - March 2008
Export Fodder
University of Southern Queensland
September 2006 - July 2007
Export Fodder
Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences
June 2006 - June 2008
The AgriFutures Export Fodder Program invests in research which harnesses leading edge technologies to develop competitive advantage in export fodder markets. The Program is focused on continuing to grow export hay production with four key objectives:
The AgriFutures Export Fodder Program Strategic RD&E Plan identifies and balances the research, development and extension priorities and outcomes to promote industry productivity, profitability and sustainability.
Download the AgriFutures Export Fodder Program Strategic RD&E Plan 2021-2026
The Australian export fodder industry operates under a statutory levy of $0.50 per tonne of exported fodder. The leviable product is predominantly oaten hay, but may also include wheaten hay, barley hay, cereal straw, lucerne, vetch, and Rhodes grass. These funds are allocated to research, development and extension (RD&E) to enhance export quality, market access, and sustainability.
Levies are collected under the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Acts and can fund biosecurity, residue testing and RD&E. For export fodder, AgriFutures Australia invests the RD&E levy in line with the industry’s Strategic Plan and receives Commonwealth funding (up to 50c per dollar of eligible expenditure), along with third-party contributions.

Find out more about your levy
Learn more about how AgriFutures Australia is funded
View the Export Fodder Annual Report Summary
A continued investment into export fodder research will ensure the industry addresses current and future priorities with a focus on producing high-quality fodder and delivering it to valuable global customers. We are committed to working closely with all those involved in the export fodder industry, including Advisory Panels and industry associations to identify research priorities and make Program investments which will have the greatest impact on the industry.
Learn about the AgriFutures Export Fodder Advisory Panel
Visit Australian Fodder Industry Association
Visit Australian Exporters Company (AEXCO)
Research ideas
We welcome ideas and suggestions for research that promotes industry productivity, profitability and sustainability, please submit your ideas to:
For project related inquiries:
James Holding
Manager, Levied & Emerging Industries – Export Fodder Program
0438 889 492
Lisa Stout
Coordinator, Levied & Emerging Industries – Export Fodder Program
0429 993 484
For industry and strategic issues and inquiries:
Stephen Taylor
Senior Manager, Levied & Emerging Industries – Export Fodder Program
0448 810 222
The export fodder industry is a focus of AgriFutures due to its significant contribution to Australia’s agricultural economy and its exposure to global market and supply‑chain risks. The industry supplies high‑quality hay and straw to international livestock markets and has achieved strong growth over recent decades. Increasing trade fragility, changing biosecurity requirements, climate pressures and resource scarcity present ongoing challenges for the industry.
Through targeted research, development and extension (RD&E) priorities outlined in the AgriFutures Export Fodder Program Strategic RD&E Plan (2021-2026), AgriFutures supports productivity, profitability and sustainability across the export fodder supply chain, helping the industry maintain market access, adapt to change and deliver premium Australian fodder to global markets
The AgriFutures Export Fodder Program covers a wide range of crop and pasture species produced as hay and straw for export markets.
Leviable export fodder species include:
These species are grown under both irrigated and dryland systems across Australia and are often integrated into mixed farming enterprises.
AgriFutures’ research investment focuses on improving yield, quality, nutrition, disease resistance and market compliance of these species to ensure Australian export fodder remains competitive and meets the specifications of key international livestock and dairy markets.
AgriFutures collaborates closely with exporters, producers, researchers and industry organisations to guide investment in export fodder RD&E – industry priorities are developed through extensive industry consultation, including surveys, scenario planning and Agrifutures Export Fodder Advisory Panel engagement.
Ongoing collaboration occurs through partnerships with industry bodies, exporters, research providers and other rural research and development corporations. AgriFutures also works with government stakeholders to align priorities and support adoption of research outcomes.
This collaborative approach ensures RD&E investment is industry‑led, relevant and focused on delivering practical, adopted solutions across the export fodder supply chain.
We recommend reading the AgriFutures Export Fodder Program Strategic RD&E Plan (2021-2026) to understand the Program goal, priorities and what kinds of RD&E activities are funded. We also recommend learning about the AgriFutures Export Fodder Advisory Panel.
For ongoing updates – current and past contracted projects, Program updates, project outcomes and extension activities are regularly shared on the AgriFutures website, social media platforms and other official communications channels, with regular industry updates also sent via an opt-in AgriFutures Export Fodder Program email subscription list.
Further research and insights are available from the Australian Fodder Industry Association (AFIA), Australian Exporters Company (AEXCO) and relevant Australian government resources.
Sign up to receive AgriFutures™ Export Fodder Program news, and keep up to date with the latest research, events and program activities.
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